Serengeti, Tanzania

The Endless Plains

Serengeti

The Serengeti is where the pulse of Africa beats strongest. Home to the Great Migration and the highest concentration of large predators on earth, it offers a safari experience of unparalleled scale and drama.

Type
National Park
Region
Northern Tanzania
Best months
Jan–Mar, Jul–Oct
Known for
The Great Migration, Big cats

Overview

About Serengeti

The Serengeti is the quintessential African safari destination. It is the stage for the dramatic Great Migration, offering absolute isolation in remote concessions and the most dense predator populations, making every game drive exhilarating.

The Serengeti takes its name from the Maasai word siringet, "the place where the land runs on forever", and it lives up to it. Its grass plains, acacia savanna and granite kopjes cover almost 15,000 km² and join Kenya’s Maasai Mara to form one continuous ecosystem.

It is the stage for the Great Migration: around 1.5 million wildebeest, with hundreds of thousands of zebra and gazelle, moving in a year-long loop in search of fresh grazing and water. Lions, cheetahs, leopards and hyenas follow the herds, which is why the Serengeti has some of the richest predator viewing in Africa.

Because the herds move, where you stay matters as much as when you go. We place you in the right part of the park for your dates, and plan full days out with a packed lunch so you are in the field when things happen.

Known for

  • The Great Migration
  • Big cats
  • Endless short-grass plains
  • Hot air balloon safaris

At a glance

Type
National Park
Region
Northern Tanzania
Size
14,763 km²
Established
1951
UNESCO
World Heritage Site since 1981
Best months
Jan–Mar, Jul–Oct
By road
About 7–8 hours from Arusha via the Ngorongoro highlands (roughly 325 km), with game viewing on the way.
By air
Scheduled light-aircraft flights from Arusha land at Seronera, Kogatende, Lobo and other bush airstrips in about 1–2 hours.

Inside the park

Areas of Serengeti

Where you stay and explore shapes what you see. These are the main areas we plan around.

Seronera (Central Serengeti)

The park’s year-round heart, with the Seronera River, rocky kopjes and resident lions, leopards and cheetahs. Good in any month and usually the first stop on a northern circuit.

Southern plains & Ndutu

Short-grass plains on the edge of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area where the herds calve between roughly late January and March, drawing intense predator activity.

Western Corridor & Grumeti

A long finger of woodland and plains running towards Lake Victoria. The herds pass through around May to July and cross the Grumeti River, where giant crocodiles wait.

Northern Serengeti (Kogatende & Lamai)

Rolling hills along the Mara River, quiet for much of the year and the scene of the famous river crossings from about July to October.

Lobo & the eastern Serengeti

Granite outcrops, fewer vehicles and good cat sightings; a rewarding stop between the centre and the north.

Wildlife

What you can see in Serengeti

Lions in the open, cheetahs on termite mounds, leopards in the sausage trees and, in season, more than a million wildebeest.

Predators

  • Lion
  • Leopard
  • Cheetah
  • Spotted hyena
  • Serval
  • Black-backed jackal
  • Bat-eared fox

Grazers & browsers

  • Wildebeest
  • Plains zebra
  • Thomson’s & Grant’s gazelle
  • Topi
  • Eland
  • Giraffe
  • Buffalo
  • Elephant
  • Hippo

Birds

  • Over 500 species
  • Secretary bird
  • Kori bustard
  • Ostrich
  • Grey-crowned crane
  • Lappet-faced vulture

When to go

The best time to visit Serengeti

June to October for the migration river crossings; January to February for the calving season in the southern plains.

  1. JanPeak
  2. FebPeak
  3. MarPeak
  4. AprQuieter / wet
  5. MayQuieter / wet
  6. JunGood
  7. JulPeak
  8. AugPeak
  9. SepPeak
  10. OctPeak
  11. NovGood
  12. DecGood
Late January – March

Calving season

Herds gather on the southern plains around Ndutu to give birth. Predator action is at its most intense and the plains are green.

April – May

Long rains

Heavy afternoon rain, lush scenery and very few visitors. Some seasonal camps close, but the central Serengeti stays rewarding.

May – July

Western Corridor

The migration moves north-west and crosses the Grumeti River.

July – October

Mara River crossings

Dry, sunny weather and the dramatic river crossings in the far north. The busiest and most sought-after period.

November – December

Short rains

Brief showers; the herds head south again through the eastern Serengeti.

Getting there

Travel and access

By road

About 7–8 hours from Arusha via the Ngorongoro highlands (roughly 325 km), with game viewing on the way.

By air

Scheduled light-aircraft flights from Arusha land at Seronera, Kogatende, Lobo and other bush airstrips in about 1–2 hours.

Things to do

Activities

  • Full-day game drives with bush lunches
  • Sunrise hot air balloon flights
  • Guided walks in selected concessions
  • Photographic safaris
  • Sundowners on the kopjes

Where to stay

Camps and lodges

We match each stay to your budget and the season, from classic tented camps to luxury lodges.

Seasonal mobile camps

Tented camps that move with the migration, placing you close to the herds in calving or crossing season.

Permanent tented camps

Comfortable canvas camps in Seronera, Lobo and the north, open most of the year.

Lodges

Larger stone-and-thatch lodges in the central Serengeti, good value outside peak season.

A day here

Expect early morning starts wrapped in blankets, golden light spilling across endless short-grass plains, and the visceral thrill of tracking lions and leopards. Days are spent entirely in the bush with packed lunches, maximizing your time among the wildlife.

Our travel tips

  • The migration follows the rain, not the calendar. Tell us your dates and we will position your camp accordingly.
  • Mornings are cold in an open vehicle. Bring a warm layer even in the dry season.
  • Fly in, drive out (or the reverse) to save a long day on the road.
  • Balloon flights book out early in July–October; reserve when you confirm your safari.

Questions

Serengeti: frequently asked questions

Serengeti questions

There is no bad month. Late January to March is best for calving and predators in the south, June to October for dry weather and the river crossings, and April–May for low prices and very few vehicles.

At least two full days, ideally three or more. The park is vast, and the best sightings come to those who have time to wait.

Crossings happen most days from about July to October, but no one can predict the exact hour. Staying near the Mara River for several nights gives you the best chance.

The national park is in Tanzania. It borders Kenya’s Maasai Mara, and the migration moves between the two.

Plan your Serengeti safari

Tell us your dates and interests. A safari designer replies within 24 hours with ideas and prices.