Rubondo, Tanzania

Island Wilderness

Rubondo

An island paradise in Lake Victoria, Rubondo is home to chimpanzees, sitatunga antelope, and extraordinary birdlife in a lush forest setting.

Type
National Park
Region
Lake Victoria, north-western Tanzania
Best months
Jun–Aug
Known for
An island national park, Chimpanzees

Overview

About Rubondo

Rubondo offers a highly unusual 'Jurassic Park' style escape. It is Africa’s largest island national park, featuring untamed rainforests, catch-and-release Nile Perch fishing, and a unique chimpanzee habituation program.

Rubondo is an island national park in the south-west of Lake Victoria, Africa’s largest lake. Forest, papyrus swamps and sandy coves cover the island, and there are no permanent villages, so it feels like a private wilderness.

Chimpanzees were released on the island in the 1960s and have since formed a wild, self-sustaining community. Habituation is still ongoing, so sightings are possible but not guaranteed. Other introduced and native animals include elephants, giraffes, the shy sitatunga antelope, hippos and crocodiles.

With very few visitors, Rubondo is a peaceful extension to a Serengeti safari: forest walks, boat trips, birding and world-class sport fishing.

Known for

  • An island national park
  • Chimpanzees
  • Sitatunga antelope
  • Birdlife and fishing

At a glance

Type
National Park
Region
Lake Victoria, north-western Tanzania
Size
About 457 km² including the surrounding water
Established
1977
Best months
Jun–Aug
By road
By road to the lake shore near Muganza, then a short boat crossing.
By air
Charter flights land on the island’s own airstrip, often combined with the western Serengeti.

Inside the park

Areas of Rubondo

Where you stay and explore shapes what you see. These are the main areas we plan around.

Island forest

Dense forest trails where chimpanzee trekking and nature walks take place.

Lake shore & papyrus

Sitatunga, otters, hippos and crocodiles along the swampy edges.

Open water

Boat trips, fishing for Nile perch and tilapia, and fish eagles overhead.

Wildlife

What you can see in Rubondo

Chimpanzees, sitatunga and spotted-necked otters on a forested island with almost no other visitors.

Mammals

  • Chimpanzee
  • Sitatunga
  • Elephant
  • Giraffe
  • Hippo
  • Spotted-necked otter
  • Vervet monkey

Water & birds

  • Nile crocodile
  • African fish eagle
  • Kingfishers
  • Herons
  • Grey parrot

When to go

The best time to visit Rubondo

June to October is driest and best for forest walks. November to March is superb for migratory bird watching.

  1. JanGood
  2. FebGood
  3. MarQuieter / wet
  4. AprQuieter / wet
  5. MayQuieter / wet
  6. JunPeak
  7. JulPeak
  8. AugPeak
  9. SepGood
  10. OctGood
  11. NovQuieter / wet
  12. DecGood
June – August

Dry season

Easiest walking conditions and the best time for chimpanzee trekking.

March – May and November

Wet seasons

Lush and green, with heavier rain and wetter trails.

Getting there

Travel and access

By road

By road to the lake shore near Muganza, then a short boat crossing.

By air

Charter flights land on the island’s own airstrip, often combined with the western Serengeti.

Things to do

Activities

  • Chimpanzee trekking
  • Forest walks
  • Boat trips around the island
  • Sport fishing
  • Birdwatching

Where to stay

Camps and lodges

We match each stay to your budget and the season, from classic tented camps to luxury lodges.

Island camp

A small lakeside tented camp is the only accommodation on the island.

A day here

You trade 4x4s for walking boots and boats. Trek through dense, humid forests tracking chimps, canoe through papyrus swamps watching for sitatunga, and simply disconnect in a remote canopy camp.

Our travel tips

  • Rubondo combines well with the western Serengeti by charter flight.
  • Chimp sightings are not guaranteed here; Mahale is the place for near-certain encounters.
  • Bring binoculars: the birdlife is excellent.

Questions

Rubondo: frequently asked questions

Rubondo questions

Possibly. The community is still being habituated, so treat a sighting as a bonus. For reliable chimp trekking, choose Mahale.

Two or three nights is ideal for forest walks, a boat trip and some fishing.

Plan your Rubondo safari

Tell us your dates and interests. A safari designer replies within 24 hours with ideas and prices.